Surprise
Abs Training Mistakes to Avoid
Men's
Health Magazine writer Craig Ballantyne, grills Abs-Expert Mike
Geary, author of the internationally popular book, The
Truth about Six Pack Abs, on the topic of abs training and
the biggest myths and mistakes he sees in this field.
CB:
Okay Mike, so where does the average man or woman go wrong when
it comes to training abs?
MG:
Most people are probably going to be surprised with this answer.
In their quest for 'six pack abs', the biggest mistake I see people
making is wasting WAY too much of their time training their abs
directly... pumping away with all kinds of different abs-specific
exercises.
I'm
sure you know what I'm referring to. The person is trying so hard
to get those abs to show, that they're spending almost all of
their time in the gym with hundreds of reps of various crunches,
leg raises, twisting exercises, etc. Meanwhile, all of that wasted
time directly training the abs could have been better spent on
a properly designed full body workout program that would elicit
a much better metabolic response and increase the fat-burning
hormone levels in their body as well.
After
all, losing the stomach fat that is covering the abs is the MOST
important aspect for most people to finally be able to make their
abs visible. Unfortunately, pumping away with hundreds of crunches
and leg raises does NOT cause much of a metabolic or fat burning
hormonal response.
This
is the main focus of my Truth
about Six Pack Abs book... full body training programs
and proper nutrition to strip off that stubborn belly fat and
reveal the six pack that's hiding underneath!
Of
course it wouldn't be an abs book if I didn't focus on ab development
too, but I make sure firstly that the most important concepts
for lasting body fat reduction are understood.
CB: Do you see any gender differences in mistakes they
make? And more importantly, do you see any gender differences
in the response to various types of ab training?
MG:
To be honest, I don't really see any need for men or women to
train differently. Bottom line... the best exercises are the best
exercises regardless of gender.
However,
in regards to mistakes I see between genders... Yes, I tend to
see women more often are deathly afraid to use weight training
with anything but really light weights. That is a shame, because
THE most effective way to gain control over your body fat for
life, is to maximize your lean muscle that your body carries,
as well as working that muscle hard through intense resistance
exercise regularly.
It's
important for women to realize that regular strength training
using heavier resistance will NOT "bulk them up" (as
long as caloric intake is controlled), but rather is one of the
key secrets for losing body fat and staying lean year-round. As
a matter of fact, some of the leanest females that I've trained
over the years are the ones that aren't afraid to work hard with
the weights.
I
also notice that most women (and a lot of guys too) spend way
too much time with slow cardio exercise. This is simply not necessary,
and the way I combine high intensity resistance training into
full body routines provides enough of a "cardio" workout
in itself usually. We'll get back to this in a minute though.
CB: What about ol' school sit-ups? Do you use these? Are
they good, bad, or does it "depend"?
MG:
Sit-ups are a controversial topic. I don't think they're good
or bad per se, but rather "in between". I didn't include
them in my program. I simply don't feel they are necessary, and
I think there are much more effective abs exercises to focus on.
Personally, I almost never do sit-ups except occasionally for
a little variety every now and then.
CB: Give us a weekly sample ab training program. How many
days per week? What are a couple of the best exercises you'd pick?
How many sets? Reps? Rest?
MG:
Well, first I'd like to point out that the full body movements
that make up the majority of my programs indirectly work the abs
and the entire "core" area to a fairly decent extent.
However, I do include abs-specific exercises into the routines
generally about twice per week. The "abs-specific" portion
of the workouts generally only take about 5 minutes at most with
very little rest between exercises.
Once
people are past the beginning phase of gaining some initial ab
strength, I try to get them away from the exercises that are too
easy, where someone can do 50 or 100 reps, as is frequently common
with standard crunches. Instead, I like to focus on higher resistance
exercises that actually stimulate the muscle fibers to a much
greater degree.
One
example of a higher resistance abs exercise is hanging leg raises
with a proper "pelvic curl up". It's funny but usually
someone that has been wasting so much time with hundreds of reps
of crunches can usually only do a few solid reps when they first
attempt some of these higher resistance exercises.
We
also make sure not to neglect some rotational movements, as well
as some work for the deeper muscles like the transversus abdominis.
CB: What do you use for burning fat, intervals or slow
cardio? Or both? Any gender differences here? Or differences between
fitness levels (beginner vs. advanced)?
MG:
In most cases, my answer is definitely intervals... or as I like
to call it "variable intensity training". In general,
I think slow steady pace cardio is a waste of time, especially
if the goal is lasting fat loss.
I
think people need to get away from this thinking about "fat
burning zones" and calories burned during the actual workout,
and look at the bigger picture of what you're doing in your workout
to stimulate the greatest metabolic response in your body... and
the best metabolic and hormonal response is achieved through variable
intensity training and strength training, not slow steady-pace
cardio.
Now
I will say that if someone is really deconditioned and can't handle
higher intensity exercise routines just yet, this still doesn't
mean that they can't simply use lower intensity routines, but
still use it in a "variable intensity" fashion, by alternating
between higher and lower exertion levels throughout the workout.
That
wraps up our training portion of the interview.
Click
Here
for more info about the Truth about Six Pack Abs Program.
Sincerely,
Mike
Geary
Certified Nutrition Specialist
Certified Personal Trainer
Author - The
Truth about Six Pack Abs