If you're not aware of the impact
of insomnia in teenagers, you might want to
take a second look. No wonder why you can't keep your teens
from watching the late night show, or why they still looked
tired in the morning after going to bed early. Sleeplessness
or problems sleeping among teenagers may not appear serious
at first, but insomnia in teenagers is very
much a reality. In fact, insomnia in teenagers
is very common.
In a study particularly among
US teens, more than 90% reported having problems sleeping at
least twice per week within the past year. For some, insomnia
seemed chronic and recurrent, beginning from the age of 11.
And because of school the next
day, teens still need to get up early despite lack of sleep.
This sleep deprivation can cause irritability, moodiness, and
difficulty learning and concentrating, thus affecting teenagers'
school performance. An even more serious effect of insomnia
is that it can be a prelude to depression or anxiety disorder.
Studies also show that young people (16-29 years old) are most
prone to auto accidents as a result of falling asleep behind
the wheel.
Causes
of Insomnia in Teenagers
At the onset of puberty, a person's
body clock changes. Before adolescence, this clock directs the
person to naturally fall asleep around 8 or 9 pm. For teens,
though, this time is delayed two hours or later.
Moreover, as this age is usually
the time of exploration and discovery among teens, this is when
they start drinking, smoking, and staying out late with their
friends. They may also start drinking coffee to stay alert during
the day. These habits, though, can cause or aggravate insomnia
in teenagers and may give rise to other sleep disorders.
Stress in school, like peer pressure,
school performance, and relationship with teachers can also
contribute to insomnia.
Some cases of insomnia, though,
can start as early as childhood and continue up to the teenage
years. Insomnia in children usually occurs when the child has
become dependent on a person or condition that he/she associates
with sleep - for example, a parent. Without that, these children
have a hard time sleeping.
Treatment
of Insomnia in Teenagers
Below are some treatments for
insomnia in teenagers. Though these may be done on your own,
it is still best to seek advice from a doctor or qualified medical
practitioner.